Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

comprehension exercises

  • 1 ejercicio de comprensión

    Ex. But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.
    * * *

    Ex: But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.

    Spanish-English dictionary > ejercicio de comprensión

  • 2 hurtar

    v.
    to steal.
    Ellos roban dinero They steal money.
    * * *
    1 (robar) to steal, pilfer
    2 (no dar el peso) to cheat on the weight
    3 figurado (desviar) to dodge
    4 figurado (plagiar) to plagiarize
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=robar) to steal

    pretenden hurtar al país las elecciones — they are trying to deprive the country of (the chance of holding) elections

    2)

    hurtar el cuerpo — to dodge, move out of the way

    3) [mar, río] to eat away, erode
    4) (=plagiar) to plagiarize, pinch *, lift *
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    verbo transitivo (frml) to purloin (frml), to steal
    * * *
    = purloin, thieve, pilfer, filch, heist, rifle.
    Ex. Due to this fortunate circumstance, a thief who had been systematically purloining rare books from the Library was apprehended.
    Ex. But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.
    Ex. In his work, Al pilfers fragments from a wide array of sources and glues them into collages.
    Ex. Even in poems written directly out of his own experience, he is likely to use notions, phrases, and musical ideas filched from other recent poems.
    Ex. This can vary, however, as sometimes banks are robbed and armored cars heisted to forward their causes, but this was not Kahl's way of doing things.
    Ex. English, on the other hand, has been accused of waylaying other languages in dark alleys and rifling their pockets for loose vocabulary.
    ----
    * hurtar en una tienda = shoplift.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo (frml) to purloin (frml), to steal
    * * *
    = purloin, thieve, pilfer, filch, heist, rifle.

    Ex: Due to this fortunate circumstance, a thief who had been systematically purloining rare books from the Library was apprehended.

    Ex: But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.
    Ex: In his work, Al pilfers fragments from a wide array of sources and glues them into collages.
    Ex: Even in poems written directly out of his own experience, he is likely to use notions, phrases, and musical ideas filched from other recent poems.
    Ex: This can vary, however, as sometimes banks are robbed and armored cars heisted to forward their causes, but this was not Kahl's way of doing things.
    Ex: English, on the other hand, has been accused of waylaying other languages in dark alleys and rifling their pockets for loose vocabulary.
    * hurtar en una tienda = shoplift.

    * * *
    hurtar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 (robar) ( frml); to purloin ( frml), to steal, to make off with cuerpo
    2 (en tienda) to shoplift
    * * *

    hurtar ( conjugate hurtar) verbo transitivo (frml) to purloin (frml), to steal
    hurtar verbo transitivo to steal, pilfer
    ' hurtar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    afanar
    - cepillar
    - soplar
    - sustraer
    English:
    pilfer
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    [robar] to steal
    * * *
    v/t steal
    * * *
    hurtar vt
    robar: to steal

    Spanish-English dictionary > hurtar

  • 3 robar

    v.
    1 to steal (object).
    me han robado la moto my motorbike's been stolen
    robar a alguien to rob somebody
    robar el corazón a alguien to steal somebody's heart
    la contabilidad me roba mucho tiempo doing the accounts takes up a lot of my time
    Ellos roban dinero They steal money.
    Ellos roban de noche They purloin at night.
    2 to draw.
    3 to rob (cobrar caro).
    en esa tienda te roban the prices in that shop are daylight robbery
    Ellos roban pan They rob bread.
    4 to steal from, to rob, to burglarize, to burgle.
    María le roba a su vecina Mary steals from her neighbor.
    Ellos roban casas They burglarize homes.
    5 to rob of.
    * * *
    1 (banco, persona) to rob; (objeto) to steal; (casa) to break into, burgle
    2 (raptar) to kidnap
    3 (en naipes) to draw
    5 figurado (corazón, alma) to steal
    * * *
    verb
    1) to rob, steal
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) [+ objeto, dinero] to steal; [+ banco] to rob

    ¡nos han robado! — we've been robbed!

    robarle el corazón a algn — liter to steal sb's heart

    2) [+ atención] to steal, capture; [+ paciencia] to exhaust; [+ tranquilidad] to destroy, take away; [+ vida] to take, steal
    3) (=estafar) to cheat, rob
    4) [+ naipes] to take, draw

    roba una carta de la baraja — take o draw a card from the deck

    5) frm [río, corriente] to carry away
    6) †† (=raptar) to kidnap, abduct
    2. VI
    1) (=sisar) to steal

    no robarás — (Biblia) thou shalt not steal

    2) (Naipes) to take a card, draw a card
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <dinero/bolso> to steal; < banco> to rob
    b) ( raptar) < niño> to abduct, kidnap
    2) ( estafar) to cheat, rip off (colloq)

    ¿$300? te robaron! — $300? you were conned! (colloq)

    3) (Jueg) (en naipes, dominó) to draw, pick up (colloq)
    2.
    robar vi to steal
    * * *
    = steal, rob, raid, thieve, steal off, pilfer, filch, break into, break in, mug, plunder, rifle, snatch, nick, hold up.
    Ex. In imposing penalties for book stealing libraries are particularly helpless.
    Ex. This article contrasts a range of principles with the widely prevailing system of polygraphic marking which requires much manual, specialised work and which robs the resulting text of good visual presentation = Este artículo contrasta una serie de principios con el sistema prevalente de marcas poligráficas que necesita mucho trabajo manual y especializado que roba al texto resultante una buena presentación visual.
    Ex. The article ' Raiding the World Bank' explains how the World Bank operates, shareholding, the initiation of loan proposals, and lending to education projects.
    Ex. But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.
    Ex. I have nothing against Aussies but I do have something against parasites who steal off someone else's ideas.
    Ex. In his work, Al pilfers fragments from a wide array of sources and glues them into collages.
    Ex. Even in poems written directly out of his own experience, he is likely to use notions, phrases, and musical ideas filched from other recent poems.
    Ex. A honeypot is a decoy computer system designed to look like a legitimate system an intruder will want to break into while, unbeknownst to the intruder, they are being covertly observed.
    Ex. The hacker broke in on the university dial-in lines through the library system.
    Ex. In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.
    Ex. Close on such paradeground excitements comes the popular sport of plundering for projects.
    Ex. English, on the other hand, has been accused of waylaying other languages in dark alleys and rifling their pockets for loose vocabulary.
    Ex. The thieves broke into the museum using a hydraulic jack and snatched both paintings in 3 minutes.
    Ex. It's more advisable to have a cheap and skanky bike for pootling around town, the idea being that no-one would want to nick a nasty looking bike.
    Ex. The film starts with two small-time thieves who spontaneously decide to hold up a restaurant.
    ----
    * robar en una tienda = shoplift.
    * robar ganado = rustle + cattle.
    * robar la credibilidad = destroy + credence.
    * robarle tiempo al sueño = burn + the candle at both ends.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <dinero/bolso> to steal; < banco> to rob
    b) ( raptar) < niño> to abduct, kidnap
    2) ( estafar) to cheat, rip off (colloq)

    ¿$300? te robaron! — $300? you were conned! (colloq)

    3) (Jueg) (en naipes, dominó) to draw, pick up (colloq)
    2.
    robar vi to steal
    * * *
    = steal, rob, raid, thieve, steal off, pilfer, filch, break into, break in, mug, plunder, rifle, snatch, nick, hold up.

    Ex: In imposing penalties for book stealing libraries are particularly helpless.

    Ex: This article contrasts a range of principles with the widely prevailing system of polygraphic marking which requires much manual, specialised work and which robs the resulting text of good visual presentation = Este artículo contrasta una serie de principios con el sistema prevalente de marcas poligráficas que necesita mucho trabajo manual y especializado que roba al texto resultante una buena presentación visual.
    Ex: The article ' Raiding the World Bank' explains how the World Bank operates, shareholding, the initiation of loan proposals, and lending to education projects.
    Ex: But it was no less misguided than the commonplace practice of setting passages thieved from literature for comprehension exercises.
    Ex: I have nothing against Aussies but I do have something against parasites who steal off someone else's ideas.
    Ex: In his work, Al pilfers fragments from a wide array of sources and glues them into collages.
    Ex: Even in poems written directly out of his own experience, he is likely to use notions, phrases, and musical ideas filched from other recent poems.
    Ex: A honeypot is a decoy computer system designed to look like a legitimate system an intruder will want to break into while, unbeknownst to the intruder, they are being covertly observed.
    Ex: The hacker broke in on the university dial-in lines through the library system.
    Ex: In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.
    Ex: Close on such paradeground excitements comes the popular sport of plundering for projects.
    Ex: English, on the other hand, has been accused of waylaying other languages in dark alleys and rifling their pockets for loose vocabulary.
    Ex: The thieves broke into the museum using a hydraulic jack and snatched both paintings in 3 minutes.
    Ex: It's more advisable to have a cheap and skanky bike for pootling around town, the idea being that no-one would want to nick a nasty looking bike.
    Ex: The film starts with two small-time thieves who spontaneously decide to hold up a restaurant.
    * robar en una tienda = shoplift.
    * robar ganado = rustle + cattle.
    * robar la credibilidad = destroy + credence.
    * robarle tiempo al sueño = burn + the candle at both ends.

    * * *
    robar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹dinero/joya/bolso› to steal; ‹banco› to rob
    le robó dinero a su padre he stole some money from his father
    les robaron todos los ahorros they were robbed of all their savings, all their savings were stolen
    entraron pero no robaron nada they broke in but didn't steal o take anything
    ¿quién me ha robado la regla? who's taken o stolen o ( colloq) swiped my ruler?
    me robó el corazón she stole my heart
    le robó un beso he stole a kiss from her
    le roba horas al sueño para poder estudiar he does o goes without sleep so that he can study
    no te quiero robar más tiempo I don't want to take up any more of your time
    2 (raptar) ‹niño› to abduct, kidnap
    B (estafar) to cheat, rip off ( colloq)
    ¿$300? ¡te robaron! $300? what a rip-off! o you were conned! ( colloq)
    C ( Jueg) (en naipes, dominó) to draw, pick up ( colloq)
    ■ robar
    vi
    to steal
    no robarás ( Bib) thou shalt not steal
    robaron en la casa de al lado the house next door was broken into o was burglarized ( AmE) o ( BrE) was burgled
    ¡me han robado! I've been robbed!
    * * *

     

    robar ( conjugate robar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹dinero/bolso› to steal;

    ‹ banco› to rob;
    robarle algo a algn to steal sth from sb;

    le robaron el bolso she had her bag stolen

    2 ( estafar) to cheat, rip off (colloq)
    3 (Jueg) (en naipes, dominó) to draw, pick up (colloq)
    verbo intransitivo
    to steal;

    ¡me han robado! I've been robbed!
    robar verbo transitivo
    1 (cosas materiales) to steal: robar algo a alguien, to steal sthg from sb
    (a una persona, un banco) to rob: me robaron en la calle, I was robbed in the street
    (en una casa) to burgle: anoche robaron en casa de mi vecino, my neighbour's house was burgled last night
    2 (el tiempo) to take up: debo robarte unos minutos para que me expliques este problema, may I take a few minutes of your time and ask you to explain this problem to me?
    le roba horas al estudio para ver la televisión, he spends hours of his study time watching TV
    3 (metros de un espacio) to take off
    4 Naipes to draw, pick up
    To steal se aplica a lo que el ladrón se lleva (dinero, joyas, etc.). To rob se refiere al lugar desde donde se lo lleva (un banco, una casa). To burgle significa entrar en una casa con la intención de robar.
    persona acto verbo
    ladrón robo robar
    thief theft
    robber robbery to rob
    to steal
    burglar burglary to burgle

    ' robar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ladrón
    - ladrona
    - limpiar
    - pillar
    - quitar
    - robo
    - bolsear
    - chingar
    - chorear
    - chorrear
    - clavar
    - desvalijar
    - escamotear
    - guindar
    - soplar
    - volar
    English:
    accuse
    - appropriate
    - break in
    - break into
    - burglar
    - burglarize
    - burglary
    - burgle
    - cop
    - fall in with
    - gunpoint
    - have up
    - make off
    - nick
    - pinch
    - poach
    - rip off
    - rob
    - robber
    - robbery
    - rustle
    - scavenge
    - scoop
    - snatch
    - steal
    - stick up
    - stoop
    - take
    - theft
    - thief
    - thievishness
    - break
    - plunder
    - rip
    - wrong
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [objeto] to steal;
    [casa] to burgle; [banco] to rob;
    robar a alguien to rob sb;
    me han robado la moto my motorbike's been stolen;
    nos robaron el partido we were robbed;
    le robó el corazón she stole his heart;
    Fam
    el que roba a un ladrón, tiene cien años de perdón it's no crime to steal from a thief
    2. [niño, mujer] to abduct, to kidnap
    3. [tiempo] to take up;
    te robaré sólo un minuto I'll only take up a minute of your time;
    la contabilidad me roba mucho tiempo doing the accounts takes up a lot of my time
    4. [espacio] to take away;
    con esta reforma le robamos unos metros al garaje this alteration will take a few square metres away from the garage
    5. [naipe] to draw
    6. [cobrar caro] to rob;
    en esa tienda te roban the prices in that shop are daylight robbery
    ♦ vi
    1. [sustraer] to steal;
    han robado en una tienda del centro there's been a robbery in a shop in the town centre
    2. [tomar un naipe] to draw
    * * *
    v/t
    1 persona, banco rob; objeto steal
    2 naipe take, pick up
    * * *
    robar vt
    1) : to steal
    2) : to rob, to burglarize
    3) secuestrar: to abduct, to kidnap
    4) : to captivate
    robar vi
    robar en : to break into
    * * *
    robar vb
    1. (dinero, objeto) to steal [pt. stole; pp. stolen]
    2. (persona, banco) to rob [pt. & pp. robbed]
    3. (casa) to burgle

    Spanish-English dictionary > robar

  • 4 rozumi|eć

    impf (rozumiem, rozumiał, rozumieli) Ⅰ vt 1. (pojmować) to understand [sens, tekst, instrukcję, pytanie]
    - z przejęcia niewiele rozumiała, co do niej mówią on account of her excitement she hardly understood what they were saying to her
    - nie pozwalaj się wykorzystywać, rozumiesz? don’t let yourself be exploited, understand?
    - w potocznym rozumieniu tego słowa… in the ordinary meaning…
    - ćwiczenia na rozumienie tekstu comprehension exercises ⇒ zrozumieć
    - rozumiesz po polsku/węgiersku? do you understand Polish/Hungarian?
    - zostaw ich, nie rozumiesz po polsku? leave them alone, don’t you understand plain Polish? ⇒ zrozumieć
    - rozumieli, że grozi im niebezpieczeństwo they understood that they were in danger
    - zapytał, jak ma to rozumieć he asked what he was to understand by that a. make of that
    - źle rozumiiane poczucie lojalności an ill-conceived sense of loyalty
    - „przepraszam za spóźnienie, ale wykład się przedłużył” – „rozumiem” ‘sorry I’m late, but the lecture lasted longer than planned’ – ‘I see’
    - teraz, rozumiem, szuka pan nowej pracy and now, I gather, you’re looking for a new job
    - prawie co dzień, rozumiesz, kupuje coś do ubrania pot. almost every day, you see, she buys something new to wear
    - a na koniec, rozumiesz, on prosi mnie o pożyczkę! pot. and in the end, you see, he asks me for a loan!
    - oni, pani rozumie, mają szerokie znajomości you must understand that they know people in all places ⇒ zrozumieć
    4. (wczuwać się) to understand, to sympathize
    - rozumieć dzieci/młodzież to understand children/youth
    - rozumieć czyjąś sytuację/czyjeś uczucia to understand the situation sb is in/sb’s feelings ⇒ zrozumieć
    Ⅱ rozumieć się 1. (wzajemnie) to understand one another
    - rozumieli się bez słów they understood one another without words
    - zawsze dobrze rozumiałem się z rodzicami my parents and I have always understood one another very well, I’ve always had a good relationship with my parents
    2. pot. (znać się na czymś) rozumieć się na interesach/sztuce współczesnej to know a thing or two about a. to be well up on business/modern art 3. (jest rozumiane) potocznie rozumie się demokrację jako rządy większości democracy is popularly understood as majority rule
    ■ to sie samo przez się rozumie pot. it goes without saying
    - do szkoły, ma się rozumieć, nie poszliśmy pot. naturally we didn’t go do school
    - to rozumiem! pot. now you’re talking!
    - taka podróż to rozumiem! zwiedzimy kawał świata now you’re talking! we’re going to see a lot of the world

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rozumi|eć

  • 5 ejercicio

    m.
    1 exercise (tarea, deporte).
    hacer ejercicio to (do) exercise
    ejercicio físico physical exercise
    2 test (exam).
    3 practicing.
    ya no está en ejercicio he no longer practices
    4 exercising.
    5 financial year (finance).
    ejercicio económico/fiscal financial/tax year
    6 workout, drill, work-out, work-out session.
    * * *
    1 (de profesión) practice; (de derecho) use, exercise; (de función) performance
    2 EDUCACIÓN exercise (examen) test; (pregunta de examen) question; (deberes) homework
    3 DEPORTE exercise
    4 FINANZAS year
    \
    en ejercicio practising (US practicing)
    hacer ejercicio to do exercise, take exercise
    ejercicio económico financial year, fiscal year
    ejercicios espirituales spiritual retreat
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) [físico] exercise
    2) (Educ) exercise
    3) (Mil) exercise

    ejercicio acrobático — (Aer) stunt

    4) [de cargo]

    abogado en ejercicio — practising o (EEUU) practicing lawyer

    5) (Com, Econ) financial year, fiscal year

    ejercicio contable — year of account, accounting year

    ejercicio fiscal — fiscal year, tax year

    6) (Rel)
    * * *
    1) ( actividad física) exercise
    2)
    a) ( de profesión) practice
    c) (de derecho, poder) exercise (frml)
    3) (Educ)
    a) ( trabajo de práctica) exercise
    b) (prueba, examen) test, exam
    4) (Mil) exercise, maneuver*
    5) (Econ, Fin) fiscal year (AmE), financial year (BrE)
    * * *
    = exercise, drill, drill practice, drill exercise, tenure.
    Ex. As a concluding exercise, therefore, it would be helpful for you to try some examples of analysis and translation on your own.
    Ex. An example of the type of drill which might be applied to the study of bibliographies is given below.
    Ex. No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.
    Ex. As drill exercises in writing, the writing of book reviews has little to commend it.
    Ex. During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.
    ----
    * causado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.
    * cuaderno de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].
    * ejercicio abdominal = sit-up.
    * ejercicio complementario = follow-up activity.
    * ejercicio de calentamiento = warm-up, warm-up exercise.
    * ejercicio de comprensión = comprehension exercise.
    * ejercicio económico = business year, accounting year.
    * ejercicio fiscal = tax year, fiscal year, business year, accounting year.
    * ejercicio físico = workout, physical exercise, exercise.
    * ejercicio físico consistente en saltar sin desplazarse abriendo y cerrando l = jumping jack.
    * ejercicio mental = mental gymnastics, mental operation.
    * ejercicio muscular = muscle exercise.
    * ejercicio práctico = practical, practical exercise, hands-on exercise.
    * ejercicios de clase = school tasks.
    * ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.
    * en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].
    * hacer ejercicio físico = work out.
    * hacer ejercicios de calentamiento = limber up.
    * inducido por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.
    * instalación para el ejercicio físico = physical facility.
    * instrucción mediante ejercicios = drilling.
    * libro de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].
    * programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.
    * provocado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.
    * * *
    1) ( actividad física) exercise
    2)
    a) ( de profesión) practice
    c) (de derecho, poder) exercise (frml)
    3) (Educ)
    a) ( trabajo de práctica) exercise
    b) (prueba, examen) test, exam
    4) (Mil) exercise, maneuver*
    5) (Econ, Fin) fiscal year (AmE), financial year (BrE)
    * * *
    = exercise, drill, drill practice, drill exercise, tenure.

    Ex: As a concluding exercise, therefore, it would be helpful for you to try some examples of analysis and translation on your own.

    Ex: An example of the type of drill which might be applied to the study of bibliographies is given below.
    Ex: No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.
    Ex: As drill exercises in writing, the writing of book reviews has little to commend it.
    Ex: During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.
    * causado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.
    * cuaderno de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].
    * ejercicio abdominal = sit-up.
    * ejercicio complementario = follow-up activity.
    * ejercicio de calentamiento = warm-up, warm-up exercise.
    * ejercicio de comprensión = comprehension exercise.
    * ejercicio económico = business year, accounting year.
    * ejercicio fiscal = tax year, fiscal year, business year, accounting year.
    * ejercicio físico = workout, physical exercise, exercise.
    * ejercicio físico consistente en saltar sin desplazarse abriendo y cerrando l = jumping jack.
    * ejercicio mental = mental gymnastics, mental operation.
    * ejercicio muscular = muscle exercise.
    * ejercicio práctico = practical, practical exercise, hands-on exercise.
    * ejercicios de clase = school tasks.
    * ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.
    * en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].
    * hacer ejercicio físico = work out.
    * hacer ejercicios de calentamiento = limber up.
    * inducido por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.
    * instalación para el ejercicio físico = physical facility.
    * instrucción mediante ejercicios = drilling.
    * libro de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].
    * programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.
    * provocado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.

    * * *
    debes comer menos y hacer más ejercicio you should eat less and exercise more o take more exercise
    el ejercicio físico physical exercise
    B
    1
    (de una profesión, una función): el título faculta para el ejercicio de la docencia the certificate qualifies o allows you to teach
    decisiones tomadas en el ejercicio de su cargo decisions taken in the course of his duties
    un militar en ejercicio a regular soldier
    abogado en ejercicio practicing lawyer
    el ejercicio democrático del poder the democratic exercise of power
    2
    (de un derecho): renunciaron al ejercicio del derecho al voto they chose not to exercise their right to vote
    C
    un ejercicio para reducir el abdomen an exercise to flatten the abdomen
    ejercicios de piano/inglés piano/English exercises
    2 (prueba, examen) test, exam
    Compuestos:
    repetition exercise o drill
    substitution exercise o drill
    shooting/rifle practice
    mpl:
    la semana que viene tienen ejercicios espirituales they are going on a retreat next week
    D ( Mil) exercise, maneuver*
    E ( Econ, Fin) accounting year, fiscal year ( AmE), financial year ( BrE)
    * * *

     

    ejercicio sustantivo masculino
    1 ( actividad física) exercise;

    2 (Educ)

    b) (prueba, examen) test, exam

    3 ( de profesión) practice
    4 (Mil) exercise, maneuver( conjugate maneuver)
    ejercicio sustantivo masculino
    1 exercise
    2 (desempeño de profesión) practice
    3 (movimiento físico) exercise: hace ejercicio todos los días, she does exercises every day
    4 Fin tax year
    ejercicio económico, financial year
    5 (examen, esp práctico) exam, proof
    (deberes prácticos) exercices
    ♦ Locuciones: estar en ejercicio, to practise one's profession: es juez en ejercicio, she's a practising judge
    ' ejercicio' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    deberse
    - memoria
    - oxidarse
    - bicicleta
    - buzo
    - ejecutar
    - exceso
    - función
    - hacer
    - plana
    - relajar
    - sencillo
    - trotar
    English:
    bracing
    - conducive
    - do
    - exercise
    - financial year
    - flabby
    - object
    - practice
    - practicing
    - practise
    - practising
    - press-up
    - pursuit
    - rowing machine
    - work off
    - work out
    - comprehension
    - drill
    - financial
    - malpractice
    - running
    - sit
    - strike
    - tax
    - tenure
    - warm
    - work
    * * *
    1. [deporte] exercise;
    hacer ejercicio to exercise, to do exercise
    ejercicios de calentamiento warm-up exercises;
    ejercicio físico physical exercise;
    ejercicios de mantenimiento keep-fit exercises
    2. [tarea] exercise;
    ejercicios de inglés/guitarra English/guitar exercises
    Rel ejercicios espirituales retreat;
    ejercicios de tiro target practice
    3. [examen] test, US quiz;
    el profesor nos puso un ejercicio escrito/oral the teacher gave us a written/an oral Br test o US quiz
    4. Mil exercise
    5. [de profesión] practising;
    [de cargo, funciones] carrying out;
    se le acusa de negligencia en el ejercicio de sus funciones he has been accused of negligence in carrying out o in the performance of his duties;
    (estar) en ejercicio (to be) in practice;
    ya no está en ejercicio he no longer practises;
    un médico en ejercicio a practising doctor
    6. [de poder, derecho] exercising;
    el ejercicio del voto the use of one's vote
    7. Econ financial year
    ejercicio económico financial year;
    * * *
    m
    1 exercise;
    hacer ejercicio exercise
    2 COM fiscal year, Br
    financial year
    3 MIL
    :
    en ejercicio(s) on maneuvers, Br on manoeuvres
    * * *
    1) : exercise
    2) : practice
    * * *
    ejercicio n exercise
    hacer ejercicio to exercise / to take exercise

    Spanish-English dictionary > ejercicio

  • 6 अर्थः _arthḥ

    अर्थः [In some of its senses from अर्थ्; in others from ऋ-थन् Uṇ.2.4; अर्थते ह्यसौ अर्थिभिः Nir.]
    1 Object, pur- pose, end and aim; wish, desire; ज्ञातार्थो ज्ञातसंबन्धः श्रोतुं श्रोता प्रवर्तते, सिद्ध˚, ˚परिपन्थी Mu.5; ˚वशात् 5.8; स्मर्तव्यो$स्मि सत्यर्थे Dk.117 if it be necessary; Y.2.46; M.4.6; oft. used in this sense as the last member of compounds and translated by 'for', 'intended for', 'for the sake of', 'on account of', 'on behalf of', and used like an adj. to qualify nouns; अर्थेन तु नित्य- समासो विशेष्यनिघ्रता च Vārt.; सन्तानार्थाय विधये R.1.34; तां देवतापित्रतिथिक्रियार्थाम् (धेनुम्) 2.16; द्विजार्था यवागूः Sk.; यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणो$न्यत्र Bg.3.9. It mostly occurs in this sense as अर्थम्, अर्थे or अर्थाय and has an adverbial force; (a) किमर्थम् for what purpose, why; यदर्थम् for whom or which; वेलोपलक्षणार्थम् Ś.4; तद्दर्शनादभूच्छम्भोर्भूयान्दारार्थ- मादरः Ku.6.13; (b) परार्थे प्राज्ञ उत्सृजेत् H.1.41; गवार्थे ब्राह्मणार्थे च Pt.1.42; मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः Bg.1.9; (c) सुखार्थाय Pt.4.18; प्रत्याख्याता मया तत्र नलस्यार्थाय देवताः Nala.13.19; ऋतुपर्णस्य चार्थाय 23.9.
    -2 Cause, motive, reason, ground, means; अलुप्तश्च मुनेः क्रियार्थः R. 2.55 means or cause; अतो$र्थात् Ms.2.213.
    -3 Meaning, sense, signification, import; अर्थ is of 3 kinds:-- वाच्य or expressed, लक्ष्य or indicated (secondary), and व्यङ्ग्य or suggested; तददोषौ शब्दार्थौ K. P.1; अर्थो वाच्यश्च लक्ष्यश्च व्यङ्ग्यश्चेति त्रिधा मतः S. D.2; वागर्थाविव R.1.1; अवेक्ष्य धातोर्गमनार्थमर्थवित् 3.21.
    -4 A thing, object, substance; लक्ष्मणो$र्थं ततः श्रुत्वा Rām.7.46.18; अर्थो हि कन्या परकीय एव Ś.4.22; that which can be perceived by the senses, an object of sense; इन्द्रिय˚ H.1.146; Ku.7.71; R.2.51; न निर्बद्धा उपसर्गा अर्थान्निराहुः Nir.; इन्द्रियेभ्यः परा ह्यर्था अर्थेभ्यश्च परं मनः Kaṭh. (the objects of sense are five: रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द); शब्दः स्पर्शो रसो गन्धो रूपं चेत्यर्थजातयः Bhāg.11.22.16.
    -5 (a) An affair, business, matter, work; प्राक् प्रतिपन्नो$यमर्थो$- ङ्गराजाय Ve.3; अर्थो$यमर्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18; अर्थो$र्था- नुबन्धी Dk.67; सङ्गीतार्थः Me.66 business of singing i. e. musical concert (apparatus of singing); सन्देशार्थाः Me. 5 matters of message, i. e. messages; (b) Interest, object; स्वार्थसाधनतत्परः Ms.4.196; द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1. 19;2.21; दुरापे$र्थे 1.72; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121; माल- विकायां न मे कश्चिदर्थः M.3 I have no interest in M. (c) Subject-matter, contents (as of letters &c.); त्वामव- गतार्थं करिष्यति Mu.1 will acquaint you with the matter; उत्तरो$यं लेखार्थः ibid.; तेन हि अस्य गृहीतार्था भवामि V.2 if so I should know its contents; ननु परिगृहीतार्थो$- स्मि कृतो भवता V.5; तया भवतो$विनयमन्तरेण परिगृहीतार्था कृता देवी M.4 made acquainted with; त्वया गृहीतार्थया अत्रभवती कथं न वारिता 3; अगृहीतार्थे आवाम् Ś.6; इति पौरान् गृहीतार्थान् कृत्वा ibid.
    -6 Wealth, riches, property, money (said to be of 3 kinds: शुक्ल honestly got; शबल got by more or less doubtful means, and कृष्ण dishonestly got;) त्यागाय संभृतार्थानाम् R.1.7; धिगर्थाः कष्टसंश्रयाः Pt.1.163; अर्थानामर्जने दुःखम् ibid.; सस्यार्थास्तस्य मित्राणि1.3; तेषामर्थे नियुञ्जीत शूरान् दक्षान् कुलोद्गतान् Ms.7.62.
    -7 Attainment of riches or worldly prosperity, regarded as one of the four ends of human existence, the other three being धर्म, काम and मोक्ष; with अर्थ and काम, धर्म forms the well-known triad; cf. Ku.5.38; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25.
    -8 (a) Use, advantage, profit, good; तथा हि सर्वे तस्यासन् परार्थैकफला गुणाः R.1.29 for the good of others; अर्थान- र्थावुभौ बुद्ध्वा Ms.8.24 good and evil; क्षेत्रिणामर्थः 9.52; यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः सांप्लुतोदके Bg.2.46; also व्यर्थ, निरर्थक q. v. (b) Use, want, need, concern, with instr.; को$र्थः पुत्रेण जातेन Pt.1 what is the use of a son being born; कश्च तेनार्थः Dk.59; को$र्थस्तिरश्चां गुणैः Pt.2.33 what do brutes care for merits; Bh.2.48; योग्येनार्थः कस्य न स्याज्ज- नेन Ś.18.66; नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थो नाकृतेनेह कश्चन Bg.3.18; यदि प्राणैरिहार्थो वो निवर्तध्वम् Rām. को नु मे जीवितेनार्थः Nala.12. 65.
    -9 Asking, begging; request, suit, petition.
    -1 Action, plaint (in law); अर्थ विरागाः पश्यन्ति Rām.2.1. 58; असाक्षिकेषु त्वर्थेषु Ms.8.19.
    -11 The actual state, fact of the matter; as in यथार्थ, अर्थतः, ˚तत्वविद्, यदर्थेन विनामुष्य पुंस आत्मविपर्ययः Bhāg.3.7.1.
    -12 Manner, kind, sort.
    -13 Prevention, warding off; मशकार्थो धूमः; prohibition, abolition (this meaning may also be derived from 1 above).
    -14 Price (perhaps an incorrect form for अर्घ).
    -15 Fruit, result (फलम्). तस्य नानुभवेदर्थं यस्य हेतोः स रोपितः Rām.6.128.7; Mb.12.175.5.
    -16 N. of a son of धर्म.
    -17 The second place from the लग्न (in astr.).
    -18 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -19 The category called अपूर्व (in पूर्वमीमांसा); अर्थ इति अपूर्वं ब्रूमः । ŚB. on MS.7.1.2.
    -2 Force (of a statement or an expres- sion); अर्थाच्च सामर्थ्याच्च क्रमो विधीयते । ŚB. on MS.5.1.2. [अर्थात् = by implication].
    -21 The need, purpose, sense; व्यवधानादर्थो बलीयान् । ŚB. on MS.6.4.23.
    -22 Capacity, power; अर्थाद्वा कल्पनैकदेशत्वात् । Ms.1.4.3 (where Śabara paraphrases अर्थात् by सामर्थ्यात् and states the rule: आख्यातानामर्थं ब्रुवतां शक्तिः सहकारिणी ।), cf. अर्थो$भिधेयरैवस्तुप्रयोजननिवृत्तिषु । मोक्षकारणयोश्च...... Nm.
    -Comp. -अतिदेशः Extension (of gender, number &e.) to the objects (as against words), i. e. to treat a single object as though it were many, a female as though it were male. (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 1.2.58.3;6.3.34.7).
    -अधिकारः charge of money, office of treasurer ˚रे न नियोक्तव्यौ H.2.
    -अधिकारिन् m. a treasurer, one charged with finan- cial duties, finance minister.
    -अनुपपत्तिः f. The difficulty of accounting for or explaining satisfactorily a particular meaning; incongruity of a particular meaning (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 4.3.42.2).
    -अनुयायिन् a. Following the rules (शास्त्र); तत्त्रिकालहितं वाक्यं धर्म्यमर्थानुयायि च Rām.5.51.21.
    -अन्वेषणम् inquiry after a matter.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another or different meaning.
    -2 another cause or motive; अर्थो$यम- र्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18.
    -3 A new matter or circum- stance, new affair.
    -4 opposite or antithetical meaning, difference of meaning. ˚न्यासः a figure of speech in which a general proposition is adduced to support a particular instance, or a particular instance, to support a general proposition; it is an inference from parti- cular to general and vice versa; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः । (1) हनूमानब्धिमतरद् दुष्करं किं महात्मनाम् ॥ (2) गुणवद्वस्तुसंसर्गाद्याति नीचो$पि गौरवम् । पुष्पमालानुषङ्गेण सूत्रं शिरसि धार्यते Kuval.; cf. also K. P.1 and S. D.79. (Ins- tances of this figure abound in Sanskrit literature, especi- ally in the works of Kālidāsa, Māgha and Bhāravi).
    -अन्वित a.
    1 rich, wealthy.
    -2 significant.
    -अभिधान a.
    1 That whose name is connected with the purpose to be served by it; अर्थाभिधानं प्रयोजनसम्बद्धमभिधानं यस्य, यथा पुरोडाश- कपालमिति पुरोडाशार्थं कपालं पुरोडाशकपालम् । ŚB. on MS.4.1. 26.
    -2 Expression or denotation of the desired meaning (वार्त्तिक 3.1.2.5.).
    -अर्थिन् a. one who longs for or strives to get wealth or gain any object. अर्थार्थी जीवलोको$यम् । आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी Bg.7.16.
    -अलंकरः a figure of speech determined by and dependent on the sense, and not on sound (opp. शब्दालंकार). अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र mentions (verse 29) fourteen types of अर्थालंकारs as follows:- उपमारूपकोत्प्रेक्षाः समासोक्तिरपह्नुतिः । समाहितं स्वभावश्च विरोधः सारदीपकौ ॥ सहोक्तिरन्यदेशत्वं विशेषोक्तिर्विभावना । एवं स्युरर्थालकारा- श्चतुर्दश न चापरे ॥
    -आगमः 1 acquisition of wealth, income; ˚गमाय स्यात् Pt.1. cf. also अर्थागमो नित्यमरोगिता च H.
    -2 collection of property.
    -3 conveying of sense; S. D.737.
    -आपत्तिः f. [अर्थस्य अनुक्तार्थस्य आपत्तिः सिद्धिः]
    1 an inference from circumstances, presumption, im- plication, one of the five sources of knowledge or modes of proof, according to the Mīmāṁsakas. It is 'deduc- tion of a matter from that which could not else be'; it is 'assumption of a thing, not itself perceived but necessarily implied by another which is seen, heard, or proved'; it is an inference used to account for an apparent inconsistency; as in the familiar instance पीनो देवदत्तो दिवा न भुङ्क्ते the apparent inconsistency between 'fatness' and 'not eating by day' is accounted for by the inference of his 'eating by night'. पीनत्वविशि- ष्टस्य देवदत्तस्य रात्रिभोजित्वरूपार्थस्य शब्दानुक्तस्यापि आपत्तिः. It is defined by Śabara as दृष्टः श्रुतो वार्थो$न्यथा नोपपद्यते इत्यर्थ- कल्पना । यथा जीवति देवदत्ते गृहाभावदर्शनेन बहिर्भावस्यादृष्टस्य कल्पना ॥ Ms.1.1.5. It may be seen from the words दृष्टः and श्रुतः in the above definition, that Śabara has sug- gested two varieties of अर्थापत्ति viz. दृष्टार्थापत्ति and श्रुता- र्थापत्ति. The illustration given by him, however, is of दृष्टार्थापत्ति only. The former i. e. दृष्टार्थापत्ति consists in the presumption of some अदृष्ट अर्थ to account for some दृष्ट अर्थ (or अर्थs) which otherwise becomes inexplicable. The latter, on the other hand, consists in the presump- tion of some अर्थ through अश्रुत शब्द to account for some श्रुत अर्थ (i. e. some statement). This peculiarity of श्रुतार्थापत्ति is clearly stated in the following couplet; यत्र त्वपरिपूर्णस्य वाक्यस्यान्वयसिद्धये । शब्दो$ध्याह्रियते तत्र श्रुतार्थापत्ति- रिष्यते ॥ Mānameyodaya p.129 (ed. by K. Raja, Adyar, 1933). Strictly speaking it is no separate mode of proof; it is only a case of अनुमान and can be proved by a व्यतिरेकव्याप्ति; cf. Tarka. K.17 and S. D.46.
    -2 a figure of speech (according to some rhe- toricians) in which a relevant assertion suggests an inference not actually connected with the the subject in hand, or vice versa; it corresponds to what is popularly called कैमुतिकन्याय or दण्डापूपन्याय; e. g. हारो$यं हरिणाक्षीणां लुण्ठति स्तनमण्डले । मुक्तानामप्यवस्थेयं के वयं स्मरकिङ्कराः Amaru.1; अभितप्तमयो$पि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43.; S. D. thus defines the figure:- दण्डापूपिकन्यायार्थागमो$र्थापत्तिरिष्यते.
    -उत्पत्तिः f. acquisition of wealth; so ˚उपार्जनम्.
    -उपक्षेपकः an introductory scene (in dramas); अर्थोपक्षेपकाः पञ्च S. D.38. They are विष्कम्भ, चूलिका, अङ्कास्य, अङ्कावतार, प्रवेशक.
    -उपमा a simile dependent on sense and not on sound; see under उपमा.
    -उपार्जनम् Acquiring wealth.
    -उष्मन् m. the glow or warmth of wealth; अर्थोष्मणा विरहितः पुरुषः स एव Bh.2.4.
    -ओघः, -राशिः treasure, hoard of money.
    -कर (
    -री f.),
    -कृत a.
    1 bringing in wealth, enriching; अर्थकरी च विद्या H. Pr.3.
    -2 useful, advan- tageous.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a principal action (opp. गुणकर्मन्).
    -2 (as opposed to प्रतिपत्तिकर्मन्), A fruitful act (as opposed to mere disposal or प्रतिपत्ति); अर्थकर्म वा कर्तृ- संयोगात् स्रग्वत् । MS.4.2.17.
    -काम a. desirous of wealth. (-˚मौ dual), wealth and (sensual) desire or pleasure; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25. ह्रत्वार्थकामास्तु गुरूनिहैव Bg.2.5.
    -कार्ष्यम् Poverty. निर्बन्धसंजातरुषार्थकार्घ्यमचिन्तयित्वा गुरुणाहमुक्तः R.5.21.
    -काशिन् a. Only apparently of utility (not really).
    -किल्बिषिन् a. dishonest in money-matters.
    -कृच्छ्रम् 1 a difficult matter.
    -2 pecuniary difficulty; व्यसनं वार्थकृच्छ्रे वा Rām.4.7.9; Mb.3.2.19; cf. also Kau. A.1.15 न मुह्येदर्थकृच्छ्रेषु Nīti.
    -कृत्यम् doing or execution of a business; अभ्युपेतार्थकृत्याः Me.4.
    -कोविद a. Expert in a matter, experienced. उवाच रामो धर्मात्मा पुनरप्यर्थकोविदः Rām.6.4.8.
    -क्रमः due order or sequ- ence of purpose.
    -क्रिया (a) An implied act, an act which is to be performed as a matter of course (as opposed to शब्दोक्तक्रिया); असति शब्दोक्ते अर्थक्रिया भवति ŚB. on MS.12.1.12. (b) A purposeful action. (see अर्थकर्मन्).
    -गत a.
    1 based on the sense (as a दोष).
    -2 devoid of sense.
    -गतिः understanding the sense.
    -गुणाः cf. भाविकत्वं सुशब्दत्वं पर्यायोक्तिः सुधर्मिता । चत्वारो$र्थगुणाः प्रोक्ताः परे त्वत्रैव संगताः ॥ अलंकारशेखर 21.
    -गृहम् A treasury. Hariv.
    -गौरवम् depth of meaning; भारवेरर्थगौरवम् Udb., Ki.2.27.
    -घ्न a. (
    घ्नी f.) extrava- gant, wasteful, prodigal; सुरापी व्याधिता धूर्ता वन्ध्यार्थघ्न्य- प्रियंवदा Y.1.73; व्याधिता वाधिवेत्तव्या हिंस्रार्थघ्नी च सर्वदा Ms.9.8.
    -चित्रम् 'variety in sense', a pun, Kāvya- prakāśa.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 thinking of profit.
    -2 having charge of affairs; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121.
    -चिन्ता, -चिन्तनम् charge or administration of (royal) affairs; मन्त्री स्यादर्थचिन्तायाम् S. D.
    -जात a.
    1 full of meaning.
    -2 wealthy (जातधन).
    (-तम्) 1 a collection of things.
    -2 large amount of wealth, considerable property; Dk.63, Ś.6; ददाति च नित्यमर्थजातम् Mk.2.7.
    -3 all matters; कवय इव महीपाश्चिन्तयन्त्यर्थजातम् Śi.11.6.
    -4 its own meaning; वहन्द्वयीं यद्यफले$र्थजाते Ki.3.48.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing the sense or purpose; अर्थज्ञ इत्सकलं भद्रमश्नुते Nir.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the real truth, the fact of the matter; यो$र्थतत्त्वमविज्ञाय क्रोधस्यैव वशं गतः H.4.94.
    -2 the real nature or cause of anything.
    -द a.
    1 yielding wealth; Dk.41.
    -2 advantageous, productive of good, useful.
    -3 liberal, munificent Ms.2.19.
    -4 favour- able, compliant. (
    -दः) N. of Kubera.
    -दर्शकः 'one who sees law-suits'; a judge.
    -दर्शनम् perception of objects; कुरुते दीप इवार्थदर्शनम् Ki.2.33; Dk.155.
    -दूषणम् 1 extravagance, waste; H.3.18; Ms.7.48.
    -2 unjust seizure of property or withholding what is due.
    -3 finding fault with the meaning.
    -4 spoiling of another's property.
    -दृश् f. Consideration of truth; क्षेमं त्रिलोकगुरुरर्थदृशं च यच्छन् Bhāg.1.86.21.
    -दृष्टिः Seeing profit; Bhāg.
    -दोषः a literary fault or blemish with regard to the sense, one of the four doṣas or blemishes of literary composition, the other three being परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष; for definitions &c. see K. P.7. अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र who mentions eight types of doṣas as follows: अष्टार्थदोषाः विरस, -ग्राम्य, -व्याहत, -खिन्नताः । -हीना, -धिका, सदृक्साम्यं देशादीनां विरोधि च ॥ 17
    -द्वयविधानम् Injunction of two ideas or senses; विधाने चार्थद्वयविधानं दोषः ŚB. on MS.1.8.7.
    -नित्य a. = अर्थ- प्रधान Nir.
    -निबन्धन a. dependent on wealth.
    -निश्चयः determination, decision.
    -प्रतिः 1 'the lord of riches', a a king; किंचिद् विहस्यार्थपतिं बभाषे R.2.46;1.59;9.3;18.1; Pt.1.74.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -पदम् N. of the Vārt. on Pāṇini; ससूत्रवृत्त्यर्थपदं महार्थं ससंग्रहं सिद्ध्यति वै कपीन्द्रः Rām.7.36.45.
    -पर, -लुब्ध a.
    1 intent on gaining wealth, greedy of wealth, covetous.
    -2 niggardly, parsimonious; हिंस्रा दयालुरपि चार्थपरा वदान्या Bh.2.47; Pt.1.425.
    -प्रकृतिः f. the leading source or occasion of the grand object in a drama; (the number of these 'sources' is five:-- बीजं बिन्दुः पताका च प्रकरी कार्यमेव च । अर्थप्रकृतयः पञ्च ज्ञात्वा योज्या यथाविधि S. D.317.)
    -प्रयोगः 1 usury.
    -2 administration of the affairs (of a state)
    -प्राप्त a. derived or understood from the sense included as a matter of course, implied; परिसमाप्तिः शब्दार्थः । परिसमाप्त्यामर्थप्राप्तत्वादारम्भस्य । ŚB. on MS.6.2.13.
    -˚त्वम् Inplication.
    -बन्धः 1 arrange- ment of words, composition, text; stanza, verse; संचिन्त्य गीतक्षममर्थबन्धम् Ś.7.5; ललितार्थबन्धम् V.2.14 put or expressed in elegant words.
    -2. connection (of the soul) with the objects of sense.
    -बुद्धि a. selfish.
    -बोधः indication of the (real) import.
    -भाज् a. entitled to a share in the division of property.
    -भावनम् Delibera- tion over a subject (Pātañjala Yogadarśana 1.28).
    -भृत् a. receiving high wages (as a servant).
    -भेदः distinc- tion or difference of meaning; अर्थभेदेन शब्दभेदः.
    -मात्रम्, -त्रा 1 property, wealth; Pt.2.
    -2 the whole sense or object.
    -युक्त a. significant, full of यस्यार्थयुक्तं meaning; गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति Ku.1.13.
    -लक्षण a. As determined by the purpose or need (as opposed to शब्दलक्षण); लोके कर्मार्थलक्षणम् Ms.11.1.26.
    -लाभः acquisition of wealth.
    -लोभः avarice.
    -वशः power in the form of discrimination and knowledge. अर्थवशात् सप्तरूपविनिवृत्ताम् Sāvk.65.
    -वादः 1 declaration of any purpose.
    -2 affirmation, declaratory assertion, an explanatory remark, exegesis; speech or assertion having a certain object; a sentence. (It usually recommends a विधि or precept by stating the good arising from its proper observance, and the evils arising from its omission, and also by adducing historical instances in its support; स्तुतिर्निन्दा परकृतिः पुराकल्प इत्यर्थवादः Gaut. Sūt.; said by Laugākṣi to be of 3 kinds:- गुणवादो विरोधे स्यादनु वादो$वधारिते । भूतार्थवादस्तद्धानादर्थ- वादस्त्रिधा मतः; the last kind includes many varieties.)
    -3 one of the six means of finding out the tātparya (real aim and object) of any work.
    -4 praise, eulogy; अर्थवाद एषः । दोषं तु मे कंचित्कथय U.1.
    -विकरणम् = अर्थ- विक्रिया change of meaning.
    -विकल्पः 1 deviation from truth, perversion of fact.
    -2 prevarication; also ˚वैकल्प्यम्
    -विज्ञानम् comprehending the sense, one of the six exercises of the understanding (धीगुण).
    -विद् a. sensible, wise, sagacious. भुङ्क्ते तदपि तच्चान्यो मधुहेवार्थविन्मधु Bhāg.11.18.15. विवक्षतामर्थविदस्तत्क्षणप्रतिसंहृताम् Śi.
    -विद्या knowledge of practical life; Mb.7.
    -विपत्तिः Failing of an aim; समीक्ष्यतां चार्थविपत्तिमार्गताम् Rām.2.19.4.
    -विभावक a. money-giver; विप्रेभ्यो$र्थविभावकः Mb.3.33. 84.
    -विप्रकर्षः difficulty in the comprehension of the sense.
    -विशेषणम् a reprehensive repetition of something uttered by another; S. D.49.
    -वृद्धिः f. accumulation of wealth.
    -व्ययः expenditure; ˚ज्ञ a. conversant with money-matters.
    -शब्दौ Word and sense.
    -शालिन् a. Wealthy.
    -शास्त्रम् 1 the science of wealth (political economy).
    -2 science of polity, political science, politics; अर्थशास्त्रविशारदं सुधन्वानमुपाध्यायम् Rām.2.1.14. Dk.12; इह खलु अर्थशास्त्रकारास्त्रिविधां सिद्धिमुपवर्णयन्ति Mu.3; ˚व्यवहारिन् one dealing with politics, a politician; Mu.5.
    -3 science giving precepts on general conduct, the science of practical life; Pt.1.
    -शौचम् purity or honesty in money-matters; सर्वेषां चैव शौचानामर्थशौचं परं स्मृतं Ms. 5.16.
    -श्री Great wealth.
    -संस्थानम् 1 accumulation of wealth.
    -2 treasury.
    -संग्रहः, -संचयः accumulation or acquisition of wealth, treasure, property. कोशेनाश्रयणी- यत्वमिति तस्यार्थसंग्रहः R.17.6. कुदेशमासाद्य कुतो$र्थसंचयः H.
    -संग्रहः a book on Mīmāṁsā by Laugākṣi Bhāskara.
    -सतत्त्वम् truth; किं पुनरत्रार्थसतत्त्वम् । देवा ज्ञातुमर्हन्ति MBh. or P.VIII.3.72.
    -समाजः aggregate of causes.
    -समाहारः 1 treasure.
    -2 acquisition of wealth.
    -संपद् f. accomplishment of a desired object; उपेत्य संघर्ष- मिवार्थसंपदः Ki.1.15.
    -संपादनम् Carrying out of an affair; Ms.7.168.
    -संबन्धः connection of the sense with the word or sentence.
    -संबन्धिन् a. Concerned or interested in an affair; Ms.8.64.
    -साधक a.
    1 accomplishing any object.
    -2 bringing any matter to a conclusion.
    -सारः considerable wealth; Pt.2.42.
    -सिद्ध a. understood from the very context (though not expressed in words), inferable from the connection of words.
    -सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of a desired object, success. द्वारमिवार्थसिद्धेः R.2.21.
    -हानिः Loss of wealth
    -हारिन् a. stealing money Ks.
    -हर a. inheriting wealth.
    -हीन a.
    1 deprived of wealth, poor.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical.
    -3 failing.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्थः _arthḥ

  • 7 ejercicio


    ejercicio sustantivo masculino 1 ( actividad física) exercise; 2 (Educ)
    b) (prueba, examen) test, exam
    3 ( de profesión) practice 4 (Mil) exercise, maneuver( conjugate maneuver)
    ejercicio sustantivo masculino
    1 exercise
    2 (desempeño de profesión) practice
    3 (movimiento físico) exercise: hace ejercicio todos los días, she does exercises every day
    4 Fin tax year
    ejercicio económico, financial year
    5 (examen, esp práctico) exam, proof (deberes prácticos) exercices Locuciones: estar en ejercicio, to practise one's profession: es juez en ejercicio, she's a practising judge ' ejercicio' also found in these entries: Spanish: deberse - memoria - oxidarse - bicicleta - buzo - ejecutar - exceso - función - hacer - plana - relajar - sencillo - trotar English: bracing - conducive - do - exercise - financial year - flabby - object - practice - practicing - practise - practising - press-up - pursuit - rowing machine - work off - work out - comprehension - drill - financial - malpractice - running - sit - strike - tax - tenure - warm - work

    English-spanish dictionary > ejercicio

  • 8 अर्थविज्ञान


    ártha-vijñāna
    n. comprehension of meaning (one of the six orﾠ eight exercises of the understanding) L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्थविज्ञान

См. также в других словарях:

  • comprehension — noun 1 understanding ADJECTIVE ▪ human VERB + COMPREHENSION ▪ have ▪ He apparently has no comprehension of the suffering of others. ▪ defy …   Collocations dictionary

  • comprehension — [[t]kɒ̱mprɪhe̱nʃ(ə)n[/t]] comprehensions 1) N UNCOUNT Comprehension is the ability to understand something. [FORMAL] This was utterly beyond her comprehension. Syn: understanding 2) N UNCOUNT Comprehension is full knowledge and understanding of… …   English dictionary

  • ChinesePod — Other names CPod Genre Educational; Language Course; Mobile Learning Running time Lesson Shows – 8 to 17 minutes (average) Country China Languages …   Wikipedia

  • Окуджава, Булат Шалвович — Запрос «Окуджава» перенаправляется сюда; см. также другие значения. Булат Окуджава Булат Шалвович Окуджава …   Википедия

  • education — /ej oo kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. 2. the act or process of… …   Universalium

  • Language teaching methods — Main article: Language education Language education may take place as a general school subject or in a specialized language school. There are many methods of teaching languages. Some have fallen into relative obscurity and others are widely used; …   Wikipedia

  • Aphasia — For other uses, see Aphasia (disambiguation). Aphasia Classification and external resources ICD 10 F80.0 F80.2, R …   Wikipedia

  • Union of Christendom — • Includes the Catholic Church together with the many other religious communions which have either directly or indirectly, separated from it Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Union of Christendom     Union of Christend …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • KABBALAH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline: introduction general notes terms used for kabbalah the historical development of the kabbalah the early beginnings of mysticism and esotericism apocalyptic esotericism and merkabah… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • acting — /ak ting/, adj. 1. serving temporarily, esp. as a substitute during another s absence; not permanent; temporary: the acting mayor. 2. designed, adapted, or suitable for stage performance. 3. provided with detailed stage directions for the… …   Universalium

  • Speed reading — Jimmy Carter and his daughter Amy participate in a speed reading course …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»